Robb Hannawacker https://www.inaturalist.org/people/hannawacker · CC0also Matchweed
Broom snakeweed
Gutierrezia sarothrae
- Family:
- Asteraceae
- Elevation:
- 3,500 ft – 8,000 ft
- Bloom:
- Aug – Oct
- Region:
- Southwest
A small, dense, resinous subshrub that turns solid gold in fall alongside chamisa. An indicator of dry, disturbed, or overgrazed ground across the high desert.
Care · tuned to the Southwest
Water
None. It's a colonizer of the driest, poorest sites; irrigation kills it.
Sun & exposure
Full sun.
Soil
Any lean alkaline soil, especially disturbed or compacted ground.
In the Southwest
Native but weedy — it increases on overgrazed range and can be toxic to livestock in quantity. In a garden it reads as a finer-textured stand-in for chamisa. Short-lived; reseeds readily.
Common problems & fixes
Short-lived and weedy — declines after a few years and seeds aggressively
Fix — Treat it as a short-lived filler, shear spent flower heads to limit reseeding, and replace old plants.
Woody, dead-looking center — the crown opens and browns while outer stems stay green
Fix — Cut back hard in late winter to force fresh basal growth, or replace overgrown plants.
Pets & toxicity
Can be toxic to grazing livestock (cattle, sheep) in quantity; not a typical concern for dogs or cats.
Easy to confuse with
- Rubber rabbitbrush (Ericameria nauseosa) — taller, coarser, silvery stems
- Threadleaf groundsel — yellow but different foliage
Sources
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